"Ἰνδός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἰνδός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /in.dós/, /inˈdos/, /inˈdos/, /in.dós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /inˈdos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /inˈdos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /inˈdos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /inˈdos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”), of uncertain origin. Compare Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”) in the Rigveda, which was borrowed into Greek as Σίνθος (Sínthos). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|peo|𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁|tr=hiⁿdūš}} Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš), {{der|grc|ira-pro|*hínduš}} Proto-Iranian *hínduš, {{der|grc|iir-pro|*síndʰuš|t=river}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”), {{cog|sa|सिन्धु|t=a river, stream|tr=síndhu}} Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”), {{doublet|grc|Σίνθος|notext=1}} Σίνθος (Sínthos) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἰνδοῦ|m|second}} Ἰνδός • (Indós) m (genitive Ἰνδοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἰνδός|οῦ|form=sing}} Forms: Indós [romanization], Ἰνδοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Ἰνδός [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ἰνδοῦ [genitive, singular], τῷ Ἰνδῷ [dative, singular], τὸν Ἰνδόν [accusative, singular], Ἰνδέ [singular, vocative]
  1. Indus (a river in Pakistan and India) Categories (place): Places in India, Places in Pakistan, Rivers in India, Rivers in Pakistan
    Sense id: en-Ἰνδός-grc-name-SY11t1eT

Noun

IPA: /in.dós/, /inˈdos/, /inˈdos/, /in.dós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /inˈdos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /inˈdos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /inˈdos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /inˈdos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”), of uncertain origin. Compare Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”) in the Rigveda, which was borrowed into Greek as Σίνθος (Sínthos). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|peo|𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁|tr=hiⁿdūš}} Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš), {{der|grc|ira-pro|*hínduš}} Proto-Iranian *hínduš, {{der|grc|iir-pro|*síndʰuš|t=river}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”), {{cog|sa|सिन्धु|t=a river, stream|tr=síndhu}} Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”), {{doublet|grc|Σίνθος|notext=1}} Σίνθος (Sínthos) Head templates: {{grc-noun|Ἰνδοῦ|m|second}} Ἰνδός • (Indós) m (genitive Ἰνδοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἰνδός|οῦ}} Forms: Indós [romanization], Ἰνδοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Ἰνδός [nominative, singular], τὼ Ἰνδώ [dual, nominative], οἱ Ἰνδοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ Ἰνδοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν Ἰνδοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν Ἰνδῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ Ἰνδῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν Ἰνδοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς Ἰνδοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν Ἰνδόν [accusative, singular], τὼ Ἰνδώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς Ἰνδούς [accusative, plural], Ἰνδέ [singular, vocative], Ἰνδώ [dual, vocative], Ἰνδοί [plural, vocative]
  1. an inhabitant of India or the Indian subcontinent; an Indian Derived forms: Ἰνδῐ́ᾱ (Indíā), Ἰνδῐκός (Indikós)
    Sense id: en-Ἰνδός-grc-noun-oW-aVwW5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 62 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 36 64 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 35 65 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 67 Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 31 69

Download JSON data for Ἰνδός meaning in Ancient Greek (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁",
        "tr": "hiⁿdūš"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hínduš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hínduš",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*síndʰuš",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिन्धु",
        "t": "a river, stream",
        "tr": "síndhu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Σίνθος",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Σίνθος (Sínthos)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”), of uncertain origin.\nCompare Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”) in the Rigveda, which was borrowed into Greek as Σίνθος (Sínthos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Indós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἰνδός",
      "roman": "ho Indós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἰνδοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Indoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἰνδῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Indôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἰνδόν",
      "roman": "tòn Indón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδέ",
      "roman": "Indé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰνδοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἰνδός • (Indós) m (genitive Ἰνδοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰνδός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Places in India",
          "orig": "grc:Places in India",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Places in Pakistan",
          "orig": "grc:Places in Pakistan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rivers in India",
          "orig": "grc:Rivers in India",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rivers in Pakistan",
          "orig": "grc:Rivers in Pakistan",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indus (a river in Pakistan and India)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἰνδός-grc-name-SY11t1eT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Indus",
          "Indus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pakistan",
          "Pakistan#English"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/in.dós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in.dós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Indian subcontinent",
    "Indus River"
  ],
  "word": "Ἰνδός"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ινδός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ινδός (Indós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ινδός (Indós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Indus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Indus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Indus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁",
        "tr": "hiⁿdūš"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hínduš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hínduš",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*síndʰuš",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिन्धु",
        "t": "a river, stream",
        "tr": "síndhu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Σίνθος",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Σίνθος (Sínthos)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”), of uncertain origin.\nCompare Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”) in the Rigveda, which was borrowed into Greek as Σίνθος (Sínthos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Indós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἰνδός",
      "roman": "ho Indós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἰνδώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Indṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ἰνδοί",
      "roman": "hoi Indoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἰνδοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Indoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἰνδοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Indoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἰνδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Indôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἰνδῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Indôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἰνδοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Indoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ἰνδοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs Indoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἰνδόν",
      "roman": "tòn Indón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἰνδώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Indṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ἰνδούς",
      "roman": "toùs Indoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδέ",
      "roman": "Indé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδώ",
      "roman": "Indṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδοί",
      "roman": "Indoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰνδοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἰνδός • (Indós) m (genitive Ἰνδοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰνδός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Indíā",
          "word": "Ἰνδῐ́ᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Indikós",
          "word": "Ἰνδῐκός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of India or the Indian subcontinent; an Indian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἰνδός-grc-noun-oW-aVwW5",
      "links": [
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ],
        [
          "Indian subcontinent",
          "Indian subcontinent"
        ],
        [
          "Indian",
          "Indian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/in.dós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in.dós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Indian subcontinent",
    "Indus River"
  ],
  "word": "Ἰνδός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek doublets",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁",
        "tr": "hiⁿdūš"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hínduš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hínduš",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*síndʰuš",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिन्धु",
        "t": "a river, stream",
        "tr": "síndhu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Σίνθος",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Σίνθος (Sínthos)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”), of uncertain origin.\nCompare Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”) in the Rigveda, which was borrowed into Greek as Σίνθος (Sínthos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Indós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἰνδός",
      "roman": "ho Indós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἰνδοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Indoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἰνδῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Indôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἰνδόν",
      "roman": "tòn Indón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδέ",
      "roman": "Indé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰνδοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἰνδός • (Indós) m (genitive Ἰνδοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰνδός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Places in India",
        "grc:Places in Pakistan",
        "grc:Rivers in India",
        "grc:Rivers in Pakistan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indus (a river in Pakistan and India)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Indus",
          "Indus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pakistan",
          "Pakistan#English"
        ],
        [
          "India",
          "India#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/in.dós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in.dós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Indian subcontinent",
    "Indus River"
  ],
  "word": "Ἰνδός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek doublets",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Indíā",
      "word": "Ἰνδῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Indikós",
      "word": "Ἰνδῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ινδός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ινδός (Indós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ινδός (Indós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Indus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Indus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Indus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁",
        "tr": "hiⁿdūš"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hínduš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hínduš",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*síndʰuš",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिन्धु",
        "t": "a river, stream",
        "tr": "síndhu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Σίνθος",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Σίνθος (Sínthos)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿdūš), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”), of uncertain origin.\nCompare Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, “a river, stream”) in the Rigveda, which was borrowed into Greek as Σίνθος (Sínthos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Indós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἰνδός",
      "roman": "ho Indós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἰνδώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Indṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ἰνδοί",
      "roman": "hoi Indoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἰνδοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Indoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἰνδοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Indoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἰνδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Indôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἰνδῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Indôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἰνδοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Indoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ἰνδοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs Indoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἰνδόν",
      "roman": "tòn Indón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἰνδώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Indṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ἰνδούς",
      "roman": "toùs Indoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδέ",
      "roman": "Indé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδώ",
      "roman": "Indṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰνδοί",
      "roman": "Indoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰνδοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἰνδός • (Indós) m (genitive Ἰνδοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰνδός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of India or the Indian subcontinent; an Indian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "India",
          "India"
        ],
        [
          "Indian subcontinent",
          "Indian subcontinent"
        ],
        [
          "Indian",
          "Indian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/in.dós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in.dós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈdos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Indian subcontinent",
    "Indus River"
  ],
  "word": "Ἰνδός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.